Assigning static ip using terminal or shell on linux
to assign static ip manually using terminal or shell.first you need killall dhclient.
run below command
$killall dhclient
then run below step (here i am using my network example)
$ifconfig eth0 up 192.168.1.5 netmask 255.255.255.0
above step is used for assigning the ip
now you need to add default gateway,first you need check your gateway by running below command
$route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0
now ping before adding default gateway
$ping 192.168.1.1
PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.34 ms
now add the default gateway using below command
$route add default gw 192.168.1.1
now your done with assigning static ip manually











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